The Social And Political Issue Of Women s Rights Essay

The Social and Political Issue of Women’s Rights in American Society There is more to an individual than what one sees. Each person comes with their own set of categories of identity, such as race, sex, sexuality, gender, class, and perhaps even disability. Through these social constructs, a person’s identity is created, along with family influence, culture, biology, religion, and even personality type. All of these different parts make up the people who we are today. Every part has a huge impact on each of us in its own unique way. However, instead of celebrating differences and strengths, our society tends to oppress those who are different, and perceive them to be weaker, just based on one attribute an individual possesses. One of the social and political issues in American society would be women’s rights. The issue of women’s rights has led to conflict, contention, or opposing interests throughout history, and still to this day. Gender and sex are two of the many master statuses that makes up who a person is, and gender is a significant category of identity that is almost always under fire. Women fight for equality of the sexes, because the female gender is oppressed due to the fact that their sex differs from men. This has become a relevant social and political issue in American society, and continues even in our day and age to be an issue. This paper will focus on both the political aspect, as well as the social aspect of women’s issues. This paper will explore allShow MoreRelatedFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Issues2708 Words   |  11 PagesFeminism Paige Pflueger â€Å"Feminism by definition, is the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (google).† However, there are many different kinds of feminism. 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“a Take on the Pericles’ and Socrates’ Views on Athenian...

Athens is a major Greek city-state in European history. It was a great center of cultural and intellectual development, and thus home to philosophers. Socrates and Pericles, two of these philosophers, had polarizing opinions about the city-state and its citizens. While Pericles chooses to praise the Athenian citizen, Socrates criticizes Athens’ people. Pericles gave his opinion at a funeral during the first battles of the Peloponnesian War, while Socrates gave his during the trial that ultimately led to his death. The Athenian city-state has become a model for today’s systems of government and a hearth for western philosophy, so Pericles’ opinion seems to be the one that is more accurate. Pericles starts his speech talking about the†¦show more content†¦The freedom which we enjoy in our government extends also to our ordinary life† (Pericles’ Funeral Oration, Thucydides). In other words, it doesn’t matter what your social rank is, i f you are a citizen of Athens, you have a right (and duty) to serve in the government. This is known as a direct democracy today, and it is where we, citizens of the United States, took inspiration for our current system of government. Pericles is right to praise the city-state in this regard, as its legacy still has effect on the world millenniums after its time. Socrates, however, wasn’t as keen on democracy. Socrates, a critic of Athenian society, is also known as a critic of democracy. â€Å"Athens is a democracy, a city in which the many are the dominant power in politics, and it can therefore be expected to have all the vices of the many† (â€Å"Socrates’ criticism of democracy,† Encyclopedia Britannica). Socrates claims that he did not want to take part in government because he feared imprisonment or death, which eventually became his fate. 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Mario and the magician- Cipolla Free Essays

Thomas Manna’s â€Å"Mario and the Magician,† illusion, illness and deformity are only a few of the characteristics used to set the tone of the story. Prior to Cupola’s Introduction, the narrator suggests that he should have escaped Tore did Veneer and the fatal Cipolin. At this moment, we have yet to experience the introduction and effects of the true Cipolin; however, we are lead to believe and imagine the worst about Cupola’s character based on the narrators comments. We will write a custom essay sample on Mario and the magician- Cipolla or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cupola’s appearance was obviously quite distinct, like none the narrator had ever seen before, based on his detailed outline of his absurd yet arrogant appearance. Cipolin was described as having: a very distinct noticeable attire, piercing eyes, ravaged face, broken saw- edged teeth, a small waxed moustache, a pointed beard and the utmost unusual hairstyle. He was also subject too very noticeable physical deformity which was described as being awkward and uncommon. Despite Collar’s discomfited appearance he was greeted with laughter and anticipation from the majority of the on-lookers who were anxiously awaiting the show. As Collar sat smoking a cigarette, calmly, he scanned the audience hoping to determine their weaknesses and placed, lent, judgment on certain individuals based on knowledge gained from years of experiences as a performer of that nature. After sometime and careful consideration, Cupola’s first target was two healthy, strong, young men whom had obviously been chosen based on their brawls features. Their appearances insinuated that, perhaps, they were laborers and not of a learned environment. Cipolin, obviously assuming Just that, chooses them to perform a task that will include writing. When, they cannot complete this task they are ridiculed and mocked because of their inabilities. This was Cupola’s initial attempt to demean the audience only to heighten his own esteem. Throughout the story Cipolin demonstrates the consumption of excessive amounts of alcohol to sedate himself, as well as, the use of his claw handle whip to command immediate attention. He brutally insults the knowledge of the people of Tore did Veneer by claiming them to be ignorant and UN- enlightened. Cipolin also displays anger through is his inability to portray patience and respect when he inflects a young man with unnecessary intestinal pain for defending his community and the people that reside there. There were other acts that followed in sequence; however, the final most memorable attack was against a ell-known respected waiter in Tore did Veneer, Mario. Mario was envisioned as a symbol of physical perfection. He was young, handsome, well respected and of gentle nature, especially to the children of the area. While Moral was on stage, Collar humiliates him in front of Sylvester, a pretty young girl, whom Moral admires. This humiliation continues when, under Collar’s control, Moral Is Instructed to kiss Collar on the cheek. Moral Is mortified because of Collar’s choice or method of ruled was taken too far; thus, resulting In Moral shooting and killing Collar. Some live that Mario might have over-reacted as a result of his humiliation, but perhaps he TLD. Cupola’s Insecurities with himself, due to his deformities, caused him to find comfort in diminishing the self esteem of others by humiliation. The fact, that Cipolin drank excessively and used a whip to command attention during his characteristics. Cipolin tested the strength of numerous individuals and used his hypnotic abilities to hide his true intentions and emotional insecurities. Cipolin was a very unhappy person whose fate was expected to eventually end unfavorable. How to cite Mario and the magician- Cipolla, Papers

Effect of Wavelength free essay sample

The following experiment helped determined the fastest photosynthetic reaction rate from wavelength ranging from 450, 545, 650, and 750 nm, and intensities 3, 7, 15, 35, and 150 uEinsteins/m^2/sec. The products from the light reaction are needed for the dark reaction. Therefore the light reaction rate determines the photosynthetic reaction rate. Experiment Data showed that at 650 nm and a light intensity of 35 m2/sec was a peak. The peak represented the highest points of absorbance. at those points. The absorbance determines was an optimum. Biological concepts of light absorbance support the experimental results. The wavelength at 650 nm is energetically stable and it would be able to efficiently deliver energy for the transfer of electrons. While with higher light intensities the chlorophyll readily absorbs light and photosynthetic rate increases. Introduction This research is important because it helped determine at which wavelength of light and at which light intensity the chloroplast would generate the fastest photosynthetic reaction rate of photosynthesis. We will write a custom essay sample on Effect of Wavelength or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Photosynthesis takes place on chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are powered by the sun to transform light energy into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH. Photosynthesis is the biological conversion of light energy to chemical bond energy that is stored in the form of organic compounds (Falkowski, pg 1). The reaction of photosynthesis works as follows: 6 molecules of carbon dioxide + 12 molecules of water + photons combine to produce 1 molecule of glucose and 6 molecules of oxygen. Furthermore, the reaction of photosynthesis is divided into 2 phases, the light reaction and the dark reaction. The light reaction determines the rate of the dark reaction because the byproducts of the light reaction are needed in the dark reaction (lab manual). Therefore, the light rate of reaction will determine the overall reaction rate of photosynthesis. In the experiment, the light reaction was tested. There are several limiting factors on the photosynthetic rate of reaction. For purposes of this experiment, however, only light intensity and wavelength were measured. Light is an electromagnetic radiation that changes the energy state of atoms or molecules. The entire range of radiation is known as the electromagnetic spectrum. The most important segment is the radiation of visible light, which ranges from 380 nm to 750 nm (Campbell pg186). Substances that absorb visible light are called pigments. Different pigments are characteristic of different wavelength. Radiation from light emits wavelengths, which is the distance between the crest of electromagnetic waves. The shorter the wavelength, the greater the energy of each photon of that light. The chlorophyll molecules of chloroplasts absorb the wavelengths of violet-blue at 450nm and red light at 650nm and transmits green light. Violet-blue and red light are the most effective colors that conduct photosynthesis. This is why, leaves appear green. By using a spectrophotometer, one is able to measure the ability of a pigment to absorb various wavelengths. Photosynthesis begins when pigment chlorophyll absorbs one photon (light) from the sun and loses one electron. As light is absorbed, a light reaction occurs. In photosynthesis, the light absorbed is used to alter the electronic structure of pigment molecules. Then an electron can be physically transferred from electron donor to electron acceptor (Falkowski 65). Therefore, the electron is transferred to special structures called reaction centers, photosystems, where the energy is used in electrical separation (Falkowski pg 33). The light wavelength and light intensity play a major role in the light reaction. They determine the rate in which chloroplasts would accept electrons to be transferred from photosystem II to photosystem I. The light absorbed by photosystem II raised the electron at P680 to a higher energy level. Energy is then transferred to a primary electron acceptor. The electrons are then passed along an electron transport chain to the P700 molecules in photosystem I. These electrons are passed on through electron acceptors that donate the electron to NADP+. . The energy released drive the transfer of electrons in an oxidation-reduction mechanism in which NADP+ is reduced to NADPH. Oxidation occurs when electrons are donated and reduction occurs when electrons are gained. The excess of energy from the oxidation-reduction process generates a proton gradient across the chloroplast membrane and ATP is produced in a process called phosphorylation. The dye 2, 6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP), was used as the artificial electron acceptor in the experiment. It took the place of the NADP+. In its oxidizing state the dye is blue, and when reduced it is colorless. NADP+ accepts electrons converting to NADPH to be used in the dark reaction. Using a spectrophotometer, one was able to determine the decolorization rate, which helped measure the photosynthetic reaction rate. The effectiveness of different pigments to absorb light energy is particular to different wavelengths and light intensities. In sum, absorption light at wavelengths ranging at 450 and at 650 would have faster photosynthetic rates because the light would be absorbed readily.